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A simple beginner’s guide to understanding and practising "Show Me, Tell Me" safety checks

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A Beginner’s Guide to ‘Show Me, Tell Me’ Safety Questions

On the day of your driving test, after completing the eyesight check, the examiner will ask you two safety-related questions known as the ‘show me, tell me’ questions. One requires you to explain a safety check, while the other involves demonstrating a simple control during the drive.

These questions focus on basic vehicle safety and are not designed to trick you. Below is a detailed guide to help you understand what to expect.



What Are ‘Show Me, Tell Me’ Questions?

The practical driving test has five parts, and the ‘show me, tell me’ questions form the second section. Despite the name, you’ll first answer a ‘tell me’ question while parked, followed by a ‘show me’ task during the drive.

If you answer one or both incorrectly, it will count as a minor fault, not an automatic fail.



‘Tell Me’ Safety Questions

Before driving, the examiner will ask you to explain how to carry out a basic safety check. Most questions only need a verbal answer, though some require opening the bonnet.

There are 14 possible questions:

  1. Checking brakes before driving
    You should test the brakes as you move off. They should feel firm and the car should not pull to either side.

  2. Checking tyre pressure
    Find the correct pressures in the manufacturer’s handbook and use a gauge when tyres are cold. Don’t forget the spare and valve caps.

  3. Adjusting the head restraint
    It should be positioned at least at eye level and close to the back of the head for maximum protection.

  4. Checking tyre tread and condition
    Tyres must have at least 1.6mm of tread across the central three-quarters and be free from cuts or bulges.

  5. Checking lights
    Switch them on and walk around the car to confirm they are working properly.

  6. Checking ABS
    A warning light on the dashboard will indicate any fault.

  7. Checking indicators
    Operate them left and right and visually confirm they are working.

  8. Checking brake lights
    Press the brake pedal and ask someone to confirm or check using a reflection.

  9. Checking power steering
    Apply gentle pressure to the steering wheel while starting the engine or turn shortly after moving off to feel assistance.

  10. Using the rear fog light
    Switch it on when visibility is poor and confirm using the dashboard symbol.

  11. Using main beam headlights
    Switch from dipped to main beam and check the dashboard indicator.

  12. Checking engine oil
    Use the dipstick and ensure the level is between the minimum and maximum markers.

  13. Checking coolant
    Look at the level markings on the expansion tank and explain how to top it up safely.

  14. Checking brake fluid
    Check the reservoir against the minimum and maximum markings.



“Show Me”

Safety Questions

During your drive, when safe, the examiner will ask you to demonstrate one simple vehicle control.

You may be asked to:

  • Clean the rear windscreen

  • Clean the front windscreen

  • Turn on dipped headlights

  • Use the horn

  • Switch on the rear demister

  • Demist the front windscreen

  • Open and close a side window

You must stay fully focused on the road while responding. If your driving becomes unsafe during this task, it could result in a fail.



Final Advice

 Don’t worry — if you’ve practised these checks, you’ll do just fine. These questions are simple and designed to ensure you understand basic vehicle safety.

Please note that questions can change, so always check the latest ‘show me, tell me’ list on GOV.UK for the most up-to-date information.